Page 11 - SJ-Beef-Week-2023_Preview
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Stock Journal Beef Week | 2023



























           The ranch in summer.

             In 2016, the ranch began  a year old for a more
           a transition to summer   reliable score - and at what
           calving and is now selling  elevation it is measured.
           long-yearling bulls and   “A 37 PAP score done at
           heifers.                 5000 feet is not the same
             The extra age on these  as a 37 at 7100 feet, for
           cattle helps to ensure that  example.”
           they are mature, well-tested  Ms Murphy said the
           for pulmonary arterial   ability to prosper at
           pressure (PAP) and fertility,  elevation was a heritable  Angus bred to thrive in high elevation regions.
           and ready to go to work in  trait. CCR sells Angus
           both spring and fall-calving  seedstock to mountain  which results in a much  Within that, there are
           herds.                   ranches not only in     more productive animal.”  15,000 cattle ranches
             PAP testing, Ms Murphy  Colorado but Wyoming,                           - the largest around
           explained, is an indicator  New Mexico and Utah.  Cattle state            73,000ha but the typical size
           of resistance to blood    CCR’s other animal     Beef cattle is Colorado’s  is 330ha.
           flow through the lungs,  welfare practices include  number one agricultural  Eighty per cent are family
           and when measured at     low stress cattle handling,  commodity. The state has  owned.
           high altitude, is a reliable  using horses and dogs  the entire beef supply chain  The state has varying
           predictor of susceptibility of  versus machines to  covered, from producers to  geography, from the plains
           an animal to brisket disease,  gather, and calm and  feeders, packers, retailers  of the eastern parts to the
           a cardiac pulmonary      non-threatening body    and consumers.           high mountain ranges and
           condition that can occur at  movements to load them  It is home to around  the more arid areas on the
           elevation.               into chutes and trailers.  2.65 million cattle and is  western slope.
             “Dr Tim Holt from       “We are also judicious  ranked fourth highest in  The soils in the
           Colorado State University  about vaccinations, use  the nation for cattle on feed  mountains and eastern
           comes to the ranch and   of antibiotics and other  numbers, which is typically  plains are some of the most
           tests all of our cattle  medicines to ensure healthy  around a million - or the  fertile in the country and
           including the yearling   cattle,” Ms Murphy said.  same number as the entire
           heifers and bulls,” she said.  “We check our herd often  number on on feed in  ranchers can grow excellent
             “The process involves  for signs of sickness, and  Australia.           hay, corn, oats and other
           entering the jugular vein  that their food, water and  It’s also home to the  animal feed products,
           in the neck with a needle  mineral supply are ample,  headquarters for the  Ms Murphy reported.
           and threading a catheter  especially during cold  National Cattlemen’s Beef  “One of things we are
           into the right ventricle of  weather.            Association, the powerful  quite famous for is our
           the heart to measure the  “We also employ low    advocacy body for US     manic weather,” she said.
           pressure.                stress weaning methods  producers, as well as home  “Within a 24-hour period
             “At our elevation, scores  using plastic nose tabs on  to the Global Roundtable  it can change radically.
           below 45 will be kept as  the calves and feeding a  for Sustainable Beef’s  We had a fall day at over
           breeding animals, scores  weaning supplement to  offices.                 27 degrees Celsius and
           above are culled.        transition from milk.     Colorado has a land mass  the next morning we woke
             “The score varies based  “Overall, it’s about  of 26.8m hectares (or 66.3m  up to four inches of snow.
           on the age of the animal  making sure the cattle are  acres) and half is dedicated  “Cattle and humans have
           - they need to be at least  thriving in our environment,  to agriculture.  to take that in their stride.”
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